Belvedere Castle
One of the most iconic features in Central Park, this miniature castle is located atop the huge rock outcrop known as Vista Rock, the second highest natural point in Central Park.
Designed by Central Park co-designer Calvert Vaux and architect Jacob Wrey Mould, the structure and adjacent terraces and pavilions were all called the “the Belvedere,” which means “beautiful view” in Italian. The entire complex, completed in 1872, was designed as a place from which to enjoy views of the surrounding landscape; the building originally had no windows or doors, as it was intended as an open-air lookout tower. Constructed out of Manhattan schist, the building was also designed as a focal point in the landscape, drawing visitors to it. It appears as if it emerges from the dramatic Vista Rock on which it is perched.
The Belvedere still draws visitors to take in the sweeping views of Turtle Pond and Great Lawn to the north, the Ramble to the south, and the surrounding cityscape. The Castle also houses one of the Park's visitor centers and a gift shop. When the building is open, visitors can ascend to additional terraces for an even higher vantage point.
Like many of the Park structures, the use and purpose of the Belvedere Castle changed over time. In 1919 the U.S. Weather Bureau converted the building into a weather station, adding windows and doors, and creating offices inside the structure. When they moved out of the building in the 1960s, it fell into disrepair and became a target of vandalism.
The Park Needs Us
Central Park is New York City’s backyard—and it needs all who visit to get involved in its care. Find out how you can help keep it a vital public treasure and thriving habitat.
Restoring the Belvedere
In 2019, we completed a comprehensive project to restore and modernize the building and terraces.
Then & Now: Belvedere Castle
Temperature, wind, and rainfall are still measured at the Belvedere, though primarily now from equipment housed in a fenced-in area just to the south of the building.
Support the Park
The Conservancy restores, preserves, and maintains historic structures like Belvedere Castle. Funding for these crucial projects comes from donors like you.
Things you can do here
Audio Guide
Explore the Belvedere (Spanish)
Escuche todo sobre la arquitectura del Belvedere mientras se sumerge en los fascinantes detalles de la rica historia del sitio. Disponible en inglés, español y lenguaje de señas estadounidense.
Tags: Staff Picks
Self-Guided Tours
The Ramble Tour
Wander through the naturalistic beauty of the Ramble, the most intricate and detailed landscape in Central Park.
Tags: Woodlands
Virtual
The Belvedere: Beautiful View
Enjoy the sweeping vistas of the Great Lawn from the newly restored Belvedere Castle while learning about its rich history and the Conservancy’s work to preserve this architectural gem.
Tags: Staff Picks
Self-Guided Tours
Mid-Park Tour
Explore the middle of Central Park with stops at the Park’s miniature castle, a popular turtle hangout, and the oldest outdoor monument in New York City.
Events
Members Hound Hike: The Ramble
11:00 amYou’re in Central Park all the time with your dog, but do you know the history of this American masterpiece?
Guided Tours
Discovery Walks for Families: Turtle Pond
A Central Park favorite for young visitors, Turtle Pond is home to five species of turtles who live there year-round.
Tags: Families / Best for Kids / Nature Lovers / Woodlands
Self-Guided Tours
How to Spend a Snow Day in Central Park
Enjoy the Park’s quieter season on a walk past its best winter sights.
Guided Tours
Belvedere: A Beautiful View
Enjoy the sweeping vistas of Central Park from the newly restored Belvedere Castle!
Tags: History / Highlights / Architecture / Landscape Design
Kids & Families
Discovery Kits
Young explorers are invited to borrow an official Central Park Conservancy Discovery Kit or take away a complimentary Discovery Journal from our visitor centers!
Audio Guide
Explore the Belvedere
Hear all about the Belvedere’s architecture while immersing yourself in the fascinating details of the site’s rich history. Available in English, Spanish, and American Sign Language.
Tags: Staff Picks
Read more
Restoration and Maintenance
Always Improving: Restoring Central Park in 2019
The Central Park Conservancy’s team of professionals work year-round to renovate, rebuild, and refresh every corner of the Park.
Tags: Playgrounds
Park History
A ‘Beautiful View’: The History of the Belvedere
When the Belvedere opened 150 years ago, it provided visitors with some of the most sweeping views of Central Park and the City beyond.
Restoration and Maintenance
The Future Is Green: Geothermal Energy at the Belvedere
Tags: Park Design
Park History
See Newly Digitized Images of Winter in Central Park
Snowy scenes from the 1980s and 1990s are some of Central Park Conservancy's most recently digitized images.
Tags: Conservancy Staff / History